How to Create a Basic Website Using HTML and CSS - Beginner's Guide

How to Create a Basic Website Using HTML and CSS - Beginner's Guide

The digital age has bestowed us with the ease of creating a presence online through websites. Thinking that creating a website is the domain of tech-drenched coding pundits only? Think again. This guide will blatantly bust this myth. By the end of this tutorial, you will have a clear road-map on creating a basic website using HTML and CSS.

HTML is an abbreviation for HyperText Markup Language. It is the backbone of any website and chiefly deals with the structure of the website.

CSS, short for Cascading Style Sheets, works in tandem with HTML. It provides your website with a certain style, adding colors, fonts, layouts and more to make your website visibly appealing.

Now, let's delve into the steps you need to follow to create your basic website.

Step 1: Understanding HTML

The first step involves getting some rudimentary knowledge of HTML. It essentially comprises tags enclosed by the less than (<) and greater than (>) symbols. The content is placed between a start and an end tag.

For instance, the h1 tag used for the heading is coded as follows:

This is a Heading


Step 2: Setting Up The HTML Document

You initiate a website by setting up an HTML document using the declaration. This helps the browser to display the web page correctly.

Step 3: Creating The Basic Structure

An HTML file basically includes the following elements:

Your Title Here

Your Content Here


Step 4: Adding Content

The next lane in our map involves adding content to your website. Tags like

to

for headings,

for paragraphs, and for images are used for this purpose.

Step 5: Linking Pages

You can link multiple pages using the Anchor tag . By using href attribute, you can set the destination for the link. To link to an external page, you indicate the full URL, and for an internal page, you put the relative direction to the file.

Step 6: Learning CSS

With basic HTML down on your fingers, the next turn in our guide brings us to CSS. CSS is used to style these HTML elements and is a crucial augmenter of the website's visual charm.

Step 7: Implementing CSS

You can implement CSS in your web page by inline methods, using a

Step 8: Viewing Your Website

You can now view the first draft of your basic website by opening the HTML file on a web browser. Remember that this is your first draft and perfection is reached by successive improvements.

Creating a basic website with HTML and CSS is not an uphill struggle and with this guide we hope you are halfway up there already. Happy coding!