The Complete Guide to Installing MySQL Server - Beginner's Guide

Installing MySQL Server can be a daunting task for beginners, especially those who are not familiar with databases. But do not worry, with this step-by-step guide, you will be able to successfully install MySQL Server even as a beginner. So, let's get started!

What is MySQL Server?

MySQL is an open source relational database management system (RDBMS) that uses Structured Query Language (SQL). MySQL server is a software that provides multi-user access to a number of databases. It is recognized for its speed, robustness, and ease of use.

Pre-installation Check:

Before starting to install MySQL Server, you need to make sure whether your system already has MySQL Server or not. Depending upon the operating system you are using, different methods can be applied to check that. For example, you could open the terminal and type 'mysql -V'. If MySQL Server is already installed on your system, it will show the installed version.

Choosing the Right MySQL Version:

MySQL is available in different versions. As a beginner, it is recommended to use MySQL Community Server, which is free and comes with a lot of features. Additionally, always check the system requirements for the version you are about to install.

Steps to Install MySQL Server:

For Windows:

Step 1: Download the MySQL installer from the official MySQL website. Choose the MySQL Installer MSI, which simplifies the installation process.

Step 2: Run the installer, select 'Server only' or 'Developer Default', depending on your needs.

Step 3: After completing the initial setup, you will see a Configuration Wizard. This will guide you through the installation process. Choose the 'Standalone MySQL Server/Classic MySQL Replication' option and proceed.

For Linux (Ubuntu):

Step 1: Update your package list by using the command 'sudo apt-get update'.

Step 2: Install the MySQL package by typing 'sudo apt-get install mysql-server'.

Step 3: During the installation, a prompt will appear asking for a password for the MySQL root user. Make sure to remember this password as this will be needed for accessing the database server.

Post-Installation Steps:

Regardless of the system you are using, after completing the installation, it is essential to secure your MySQL server. Upon running the 'mysql_secure_installation' command, you will be brought through a series of prompts to secure your MYSQL installation.

Installing MySQL Server may seem challenging initially, but with this guide, we hope that the installation process becomes much easier. Remember, learning is a process, so take your time and do not rush. With practice, the use of MySQL Server will become second nature.

Conclusion:

Whether you're planning to build a website or exploring the world of databases, understanding how to install MySQL Server is an essential skill. This guide is meant to help learners of all levels to install and secure MySQL Server on their local system successfully.

Happy Learning!